Mau'idhoh

Dari 'Abdulloh bin 'Abbas rodliyallohu 'anhumaa, bahwasanya Rosululloh Shollallohu 'alaihi wa 'alaa aalihi wa sallam bersabda,

"Jagalah Alloh, Alloh akan menjagamu. Jagalah Alloh, engkau akan mendapatkan-Nya di hadapanmu.

Jika engkau meminta, memintalah kepada Alloh. Dan jika engkau memohon pertolongan, mohonlah pertolongan kepada Alloh.

Ketahuilah, jika seluruh umat bersatu untuk memberikan manfaat kepadamu, niscaya mereka tidak akan bisa melakukannya kecuali dengan apa yang telah Alloh taqdirkan bagimu. Dan jika seluruh umat bersatu untuk memberikan mudhorot kepadamu, niscaya mereka tidak akan bisa melakukannya kecuali dengan apa yang telah Alloh taqdirkan atasmu. Pena telah diangkat dan catatan telah kerin
g."

(HR. Tirmidzi, dia berkata "Hadits hasan shohih")

05 Mei 2019

FILE 383 : Mengenal 'Abaadillah Arba'ah

Bismillaahirrohmaanirrohiim            
Walhamdulillaah,        
Wash-sholaatu wassalamu 'ala Rosulillaah Muhammad Shollalloohu 'alaihi  wa 'alaa aalihi  wa shahbihi  wa sallam              
Wa ba'du    
.... .  .


  Keistimewaan Sahabat Abadilah    
Dijawab Oleh:
 
Ustadz Ammi Nur Baits hafidhahullaah 
 

Pertanyaan:

Siapakah 4 sahabat abadilah? 
Dan apa keistimewaannya? 
Trim’s


Jawaban:

Bismillah was shalatu was salamu ‘ala Rasulillah, wa ba’du,

Menurut istilah para ulama hadis, kata 'Abadillah berarti para sahabat yang namanya 'Abdullah. Dan jumlah sahabat yang bernama 'Abdullah sekitar 300 orang. Hanya saja, dari sekian ratus 'Abadillah, yang makruf dengan istilah 'Abadillah ada 4 orang,

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[1] 'Abdullah bin 'Umar
[2] 'Abdullah bin 'Abbas
[3] 'Abdullah bin az-Zubair
[4] 'Abdullah bin 'Amr bin 'Ash

Mereka adalah para sahabat junior yang meninggalnya belakangan. Sehingga 4 'Abdullah ini yang lebih dikenal oleh generasi di bawahnya, yaitu generasi tabi’in. Fatwa mereka, praktek amal mereka, menjadi rujukan bagi para ulama tabi’in.

Karena itu, ketika mereka bersepakat dalam pendapat tertentu, orang akan mengatakan, ‘Ini pendapat 'Abadillah.’

(Taisir Mushthalah al-Hadits, Mahmud at-Thahan, hlm. 108)

Mengapa Ibnu Mas’ud tidak masuk di 4 'Abadillah, padahal nama beliau juga 'Abdullah?

Karena 'Abdullah bin Mas’ud meninggalnya di awal sebelum 4 'Abdullah junior di atas. Meskipun demikian, jika ada orang menyebut nama sahabat 'Abdullah, maka yang dipahami para ulama adalah 'Abdullah bin Mas’ud radhiyallahu ‘anhu.

Demikian, semoga menambah wawasan kita tentang para sahabat nabi radhiyallaahu 'anhum jamii'an..

Allahu a’lam.


***** .
Sumber: konsultasisyariah.com

Subhanakallohumma wa bihamdihi,  
Asyhadu an laa ilaaha illa anta, wa astaghfiruka wa atuubu ilaika 
Wa akhiru da'wana, walhamdulillahirobbil 'alamiin

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